JBO'C's Historical Reference

The Destruction of the Janissaries

The Destruction of the Janissaries 1826

Towards the end of May, 1826, Sultan Mahmud II. issued a hatti seherif for the reform of the Janissaries, which, however, still left them considerable privileges. Nevertheless, that licentious soldiery rose in insurrection on the night of June 14th, and plundered the palaces of three grandees whom they considered to be the authors of the decree. The riot was continued on the following day. But the Janissaries had neither plan nor leaders, and the Sultan, who had previously assured himself of the support of the Ulema, as well as of the marine, the artillery, and other troops, putting himself at the head of the bands that remained faithful to him, and displaying the tunic of the Prophet, dismissed the crowd which surrounded it to the slaughter of the Janissaries assembled in the Hippodrome. In a single night 4,000 were massacred and cast into the Hellespont; in the following days 25,000 more. Their wives and children were also murdered, and their very name abolished.

Modern Europe, From The Fall Of Constantinople To The Establishment Of The German Empire, A.D. 1453—1871. By Thomas Henry Dyer, Ll.D. (Second Edition, Revised And Continued.} In Five Volumes. Vol. V. From 1794 To 1871. London U.K.: George Bell And Sons, York Street, Covent Garden. 1877.

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